After Florida became a U.S. territory in 1821, settlers from Georgia and other southern states began moving into northeastern Florida. These pioneers were drawn by fertile soil, timber resources, and the promise of agricultural opportunities. The earliest European-American settlers in the Macclenny area cleared land for farming and established s

Macclenny, the seat of Baker County in northeastern Florida, is a small but historically rich city with deep connections to the region’s indigenous heritage, pioneer settlements, agricultural development, and transportation networks. Its history reflects broader patterns of Florida’s evolution, from early habitation to modern municipal life. Th

Preserving Long Key’s historical identity is a priority for residents and civic planners. Efforts focus on documenting early settlements, protecting the site of the Long Key Fishing Camp, and commemorating the construction and impact of the Overseas Railroad. These initiatives reinforce the island’s cultural memory, promote heritage tourism,

Given its exposure to storms, Long Key prioritizes hurricane preparedness and environmental resilience. Elevated construction, seawalls, evacuation routes, and emergency services are key components of the island’s strategy. Long-term planning incorporates climate change adaptation, focusing on rising sea levels, shoreline erosion, and habitat